Chinese Lemon Chicken: just the name conjures up images of crispy, golden-brown chicken bathed in a vibrant, tangy, and utterly irresistible sauce. Have you ever craved a dish that perfectly balances sweet and sour, offering a delightful zing with every bite? Then look no further! This recipe delivers that and so much more.
While the exact origins of Chinese Lemon Chicken are debated, it’s widely believed to be a Western adaptation of classic Cantonese cuisine, designed to appeal to a broader palate. It takes the principles of sweet and sour flavors, a cornerstone of Chinese cooking, and presents them in a familiar and comforting way. Think of it as a culinary bridge, connecting cultures through the universal language of delicious food.
What makes this dish so universally loved? It’s the symphony of textures and tastes. The crispy, almost tempura-like chicken provides a satisfying crunch, giving way to tender, juicy meat. Then comes the sauce a bright, citrusy explosion that awakens the taste buds. It’s sweet, it’s tart, it’s utterly addictive! Plus, it’s surprisingly easy to make at home, making it a perfect weeknight dinner option that will impress your family and friends. Get ready to experience a flavor sensation that will have you coming back for seconds (and thirds!).
Ingredients:
- For the Chicken:
- 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 large egg, beaten
- 1/4 cup cornstarch
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon white pepper
- Vegetable oil, for frying (about 3-4 cups)
- For the Lemon Sauce:
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed (from about 2-3 lemons)
- 1/4 cup chicken broth
- 2 tablespoons rice vinegar
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon water
- 1 teaspoon lemon zest, finely grated
- 1/2 teaspoon soy sauce
- 1/4 teaspoon ginger, grated (optional)
- 1 clove garlic, minced (optional)
- Pinch of red pepper flakes (optional, for a little heat)
- For Serving:
- Cooked white rice, for serving
- Sesame seeds, for garnish (optional)
- Green onions, thinly sliced, for garnish (optional)
- Lemon wedges, for garnish (optional)
Preparing the Chicken
Okay, let’s get started with the chicken! This is the foundation of our delicious Lemon Chicken, so we want to make sure it’s perfectly crispy and tender.
- Prepare the Chicken: First, pat the chicken cubes dry with paper towels. This is crucial for getting a nice, crispy coating. Excess moisture will steam the chicken instead of frying it.
- Make the Batter: In a medium bowl, whisk together the egg, cornstarch, flour, salt, and white pepper until you have a smooth batter. Make sure there are no lumps! A smooth batter ensures an even coating on the chicken.
- Coat the Chicken: Add the chicken cubes to the batter and toss to coat them evenly. Make sure each piece is well-covered. I like to use my hands for this to really get in there and make sure everything is coated.
- Rest the Chicken: Let the chicken sit in the batter for about 10-15 minutes. This allows the batter to adhere better to the chicken and creates a more substantial crust when fried. This step is often overlooked, but it makes a big difference!
Frying the Chicken
Now for the fun part frying! This is where the magic happens and our chicken transforms into golden, crispy perfection. Safety first, though! Be careful when working with hot oil.
- Heat the Oil: Pour the vegetable oil into a large, deep skillet or pot. You want enough oil so that the chicken can float freely. Heat the oil over medium-high heat until it reaches 350°F (175°C). If you don’t have a thermometer, you can test the oil by dropping a small piece of batter into it. If it sizzles and turns golden brown in about 30 seconds, the oil is ready.
- Fry in Batches: Carefully add the chicken to the hot oil in batches, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding will lower the oil temperature and result in soggy chicken. I usually do about 4-5 pieces at a time, depending on the size of my pan.
- Fry Until Golden Brown: Fry the chicken for about 3-4 minutes per batch, or until it’s golden brown and cooked through. Turn the pieces occasionally to ensure even cooking. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
- Remove and Drain: Use a slotted spoon or spider to remove the chicken from the oil and place it on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil. This helps keep the chicken crispy.
- Repeat: Repeat the frying process with the remaining chicken, making sure to maintain the oil temperature. You might need to adjust the heat as you go.
Making the Lemon Sauce
While the chicken is draining, let’s whip up that tangy and sweet lemon sauce! This is what really brings the dish together and gives it that signature Lemon Chicken flavor.
- Combine Ingredients: In a medium saucepan, whisk together the sugar, lemon juice, chicken broth, rice vinegar, soy sauce, lemon zest, ginger (if using), garlic (if using), and red pepper flakes (if using).
- Simmer the Sauce: Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally.
- Thicken the Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together the cornstarch and water to create a slurry. This will help thicken the sauce.
- Add Slurry: Slowly pour the cornstarch slurry into the simmering sauce, whisking constantly to prevent lumps from forming.
- Cook Until Thickened: Continue to cook the sauce, stirring constantly, until it thickens to your desired consistency. This usually takes about 1-2 minutes. The sauce should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
- Taste and Adjust: Taste the sauce and adjust the seasonings as needed. If it’s too tart, add a little more sugar. If it’s not tart enough, add a little more lemon juice. If it needs more depth, add a touch more soy sauce.
Assembling the Lemon Chicken
Alright, we’re in the home stretch! Time to combine the crispy chicken with the luscious lemon sauce and get ready to enjoy this amazing dish.
- Combine Chicken and Sauce: Add the fried chicken to the saucepan with the lemon sauce and toss to coat evenly. Make sure every piece of chicken is glistening with that delicious sauce.
- Heat Through: Cook for another minute or two, stirring constantly, until the chicken is heated through and the sauce is nicely coating the chicken.
- Serve Immediately: Serve the Lemon Chicken immediately over cooked white rice.
- Garnish (Optional): Garnish with sesame seeds, sliced green onions, and lemon wedges, if desired. These garnishes add a pop of color and flavor that really elevates the dish.
Tips for the Best Lemon Chicken
- Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: When frying the chicken, make sure not to overcrowd the pan. This will lower the oil temperature and result in soggy chicken. Fry in batches for the best results.
- Use Fresh Lemon Juice: Freshly squeezed lemon juice makes a huge difference in the flavor of the sauce. Avoid using bottled lemon juice if possible.
- Adjust the Sweetness and Tartness: Taste the sauce and adjust the sweetness and tartness to your liking. Everyone has different preferences, so don’t be afraid to experiment.
- Serve Immediately: Lemon Chicken is best served immediately while the chicken is still crispy and the sauce is still warm.
- Make it Spicy: If you like a little heat, add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the sauce.
Variations
- Orange Chicken: Substitute orange juice for lemon juice to make Orange Chicken.
- Honey Garlic Chicken: Add honey and more garlic to the sauce for a Honey Garlic Chicken variation.
- Sesame Chicken: Add sesame oil to the sauce and sprinkle sesame seeds generously over the finished dish for Sesame Chicken.
Conclusion:
This Chinese Lemon Chicken recipe is more than just a meal; it’s a vibrant culinary experience waiting to happen in your very own kitchen. The bright, tangy sauce, perfectly balanced with a touch of sweetness, clings beautifully to the crispy, golden-brown chicken, creating a symphony of flavors and textures that will leave you craving more. I truly believe this recipe is a must-try because it delivers restaurant-quality results with surprisingly simple steps. Forget ordering takeout; you can create a dish that’s even better, fresher, and tailored to your exact preferences.
But the best part? It’s incredibly versatile! Serve this Chinese Lemon Chicken over a bed of fluffy white rice for a classic and satisfying meal. For a healthier option, try pairing it with steamed brown rice or quinoa. If you’re looking to add some extra vegetables, stir-fried broccoli, snap peas, or bok choy would be fantastic additions. And don’t be afraid to experiment with the sauce! If you prefer a spicier kick, add a pinch of red pepper flakes or a dash of sriracha. For a sweeter flavor, increase the amount of sugar or honey slightly. You could even try adding a touch of ginger or garlic to the sauce for an extra layer of complexity.
Looking for some creative serving suggestions? Consider using the Chinese Lemon Chicken as a filling for lettuce wraps, topped with shredded carrots, cucumbers, and a drizzle of sesame oil. Or, chop the chicken into bite-sized pieces and toss it with noodles for a quick and easy lunch. Another delicious variation is to use chicken tenders instead of chicken breasts for a fun and kid-friendly meal. You can even bake the chicken instead of frying it for a healthier twist, although the texture won’t be quite as crispy. No matter how you choose to prepare and serve it, I’m confident that this recipe will become a new family favorite.
I’ve poured my heart into perfecting this recipe, and I’m so excited for you to try it. I truly believe that anyone, regardless of their cooking experience, can achieve amazing results with this Chinese Lemon Chicken. The key is to follow the instructions carefully and don’t be afraid to experiment with the flavors to create a dish that you truly love.
So, what are you waiting for? Gather your ingredients, put on your apron, and get ready to embark on a delicious culinary adventure. I’m absolutely certain you’ll be thrilled with the outcome. And most importantly, I’d love to hear about your experience! Please, share your photos, tips, and variations in the comments below. Let me know what you thought of the recipe, what changes you made, and how you served it. Your feedback is invaluable, and it helps me to continue creating recipes that you’ll love. Happy cooking, and I can’t wait to see your amazing Chinese Lemon Chicken creations! Don’t forget to rate the recipe after you’ve tried it!
Chinese Lemon Chicken: A Delicious & Easy Recipe
Crispy, golden chicken coated in a tangy and sweet homemade lemon sauce. Serve over rice for a classic and delicious meal!
Ingredients
Ingredients:
500 g strong bread flour
10 g salt
7 g dried yeast
350 ml water
2 tbsp olive oil, plus extra for drizzling
Semolina or flour, for dusting
Instructions:
1. Mix the flour and salt in a large bowl.
2. Add the yeast and water, and mix to form a soft dough.
3. Tip onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 5-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
4. Place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover and leave to rise for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
5. Knock back the dough and shape into a round or oval.
6. Place on a baking tray dusted with semolina or flour.
7. Cover and leave to prove for 30-45 minutes, or until doubled in size.
8. Preheat the oven to 220C/200C Fan/Gas 7.
9. Drizzle with olive oil and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until golden brown and hollow sounding when tapped on the base.
10. Leave to cool on a wire rack.
Instructions
- Prepare the Chicken: Pat the chicken cubes dry with paper towels.
- Make the Batter: In a medium bowl, whisk together the egg, cornstarch, flour, salt, and white pepper until you have a smooth batter.
- Coat the Chicken: Add the chicken cubes to the batter and toss to coat them evenly.
- Rest the Chicken: Let the chicken sit in the batter for about 10-15 minutes.
- Heat the Oil: Pour the vegetable oil into a large, deep skillet or pot. Heat the oil over medium-high heat until it reaches 350°F (175°C).
- Fry in Batches: Carefully add the chicken to the hot oil in batches, making sure not to overcrowd the pan.
- Fry Until Golden Brown: Fry the chicken for about 3-4 minutes per batch, or until it’s golden brown and cooked through. Turn the pieces occasionally to ensure even cooking. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
- Remove and Drain: Use a slotted spoon or spider to remove the chicken from the oil and place it on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.
- Repeat: Repeat the frying process with the remaining chicken, making sure to maintain the oil temperature.
- Combine Ingredients (Sauce): In a medium saucepan, whisk together the sugar, lemon juice, chicken broth, rice vinegar, soy sauce, lemon zest, ginger (if using), garlic (if using), and red pepper flakes (if using).
- Simmer the Sauce: Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally.
- Thicken the Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together the cornstarch and water to create a slurry.
- Add Slurry: Slowly pour the cornstarch slurry into the simmering sauce, whisking constantly to prevent lumps from forming.
- Cook Until Thickened: Continue to cook the sauce, stirring constantly, until it thickens to your desired consistency (about 1-2 minutes).
- Taste and Adjust: Taste the sauce and adjust the seasonings as needed.
- Combine Chicken and Sauce: Add the fried chicken to the saucepan with the lemon sauce and toss to coat evenly.
- Heat Through: Cook for another minute or two, stirring constantly, until the chicken is heated through and the sauce is nicely coating the chicken.
- Serve Immediately: Serve the Lemon Chicken immediately over cooked white rice.
- Garnish (Optional): Garnish with sesame seeds, sliced green onions, and lemon wedges, if desired.
Notes
**Yields:** 1 loaf
**Prep time:** 20 minutes
**Rise time:** 2 hours
**Cook time:** 20-25 minutes
**Ingredients:**
* 3 1/2 cups (420g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
* 2 teaspoons (7g) instant yeast
* 2 teaspoons salt
* 1 3/4 cups (420ml) warm water (105-115°F)
* 1/4 cup olive oil, plus more for drizzling
* 4 cloves garlic, minced
* 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, chopped
* 2 tablespoons fresh thyme, chopped
* Flaky sea salt, for sprinkling
**Equipment**
* 9×13 inch baking pan
* Mixing bowl
* Measuring cups and spoons
**Instructions**
**Get Started:**
1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, yeast, and salt. Add the warm water and 1/4 cup olive oil. Stir until a shaggy dough forms.
**First Rise:**
1. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place for 1 1/2 hours, or until doubled in size.
**Shape the Dough:**
1. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Grease a 9×13 inch baking pan with olive oil.
2. Gently deflate the dough and transfer it to the prepared pan. Using your fingertips, press the dough to fill the pan. If the dough is too elastic and springs back, let it rest for 10 minutes before continuing.
**Second Rise:**
1. Cover the pan with plastic wrap and let rise for 30 minutes.
**Add Toppings:**
1. In a small bowl, combine the minced garlic, rosemary, and thyme.
2. Drizzle the dough generously with olive oil. Use your fingertips to create dimples all over the surface of the dough. Sprinkle the garlic herb mixture and flaky sea salt evenly over the top.
**Bake:**
1. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until golden brown. Let cool in the pan for 10 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.
**Notes:**
* The dough should be very wet and sticky. Do not add more flour.
* Make sure your water is not too hot, or it will kill the yeast.
* For a stronger garlic flavor, use more garlic cloves.
* Focaccia is best enjoyed fresh, but can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
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