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Dinner / Chicken Shawarma: The Ultimate Guide to Making It at Home

Chicken Shawarma: The Ultimate Guide to Making It at Home

July 21, 2025 by JannaDinner

Chicken Shawarma, a symphony of savory spices and tender, marinated chicken, is about to become your new weeknight obsession. Forget takeout! I’m going to show you how to create this iconic Middle Eastern street food sensation right in your own kitchen. Imagine succulent, thinly sliced chicken, bursting with flavor, nestled in warm pita bread with all your favorite toppings. Are you drooling yet?

The history of Shawarma is as rich and layered as its flavor profile. Originating in the Ottoman Empire (modern-day Turkey), the technique of vertically roasting meat has been perfected over centuries and spread throughout the Middle East and beyond. Each region has added its own unique twist, resulting in the diverse and delicious variations we enjoy today. It’s a dish steeped in tradition, a testament to the power of simple ingredients transformed into something extraordinary.

But what is it about Chicken Shawarma that makes it so universally loved? It’s the perfect combination of textures and tastes: the crispy edges of the chicken, the soft pita bread, the creamy sauce, and the fresh crunch of vegetables. It’s also incredibly versatile. You can customize it to your liking with different sauces, toppings, and even different types of bread. Plus, with my easy-to-follow recipe, it’s surprisingly simple to make at home, making it a fantastic option for a quick and satisfying meal. Get ready to embark on a culinary adventure – your taste buds will thank you!

Chicken Shawarma this Recipe

Ingredients:

  • For the Chicken Marinade:
    • 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into ½-inch thick slices
    • 1/4 cup olive oil
    • 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
    • 4 cloves garlic, minced
    • 2 tablespoons plain yogurt (Greek yogurt preferred for thickness)
    • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
    • 1 tablespoon paprika
    • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
    • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
    • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to your spice preference)
    • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
    • 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
    • 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, freshly ground, or to taste
  • For the Garlic Sauce (Toum):
    • 4 cloves garlic, peeled
    • 1/2 teaspoon salt
    • 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
    • 1/2 cup ice water
    • 1 cup neutral oil (vegetable, canola, or grapeseed oil)
  • For the Tahini Sauce:
    • 1/2 cup tahini paste
    • 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
    • 2-4 tablespoons ice water (adjust to desired consistency)
    • 1 clove garlic, minced (optional)
    • 1/4 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • For Serving:
    • Pita bread, warmed
    • Shredded lettuce
    • Diced tomatoes
    • Diced cucumbers
    • Pickled turnips (optional)
    • Red onion, thinly sliced (optional)
    • Hot sauce (optional)

Marinating the Chicken:

Okay, let’s get started! The key to amazing chicken shawarma is a flavorful marinade. This is where all the magic happens, so don’t skip this step!

  1. In a large bowl, combine the olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic, yogurt, tomato paste, paprika, cumin, coriander, turmeric, cayenne pepper, cinnamon, cardamom, salt, and pepper. Whisk everything together until it forms a smooth and fragrant marinade.
  2. Add the sliced chicken thighs to the bowl. Make sure each piece is well coated with the marinade. Use your hands to really massage the marinade into the chicken. This will ensure maximum flavor penetration.
  3. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or transfer the chicken to a resealable bag. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight. The longer it marinates, the more flavorful and tender the chicken will become. I usually aim for at least 8 hours, but overnight is best!

Making the Garlic Sauce (Toum):

Now, let’s move on to the garlic sauce, also known as Toum. This sauce is incredibly potent and adds a creamy, garlicky kick to the shawarma. It’s a bit tricky to make, but trust me, it’s worth the effort!

  1. Place the garlic cloves and salt in a food processor. Process until the garlic is finely minced. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed.
  2. With the food processor running, slowly drizzle in the lemon juice. Process for about 30 seconds until the mixture becomes a paste.
  3. Now, this is the crucial part: very, very slowly drizzle in the oil, a few drops at a time, while the food processor is running. It’s important to emulsify the oil and garlic mixture properly. If you add the oil too quickly, the sauce will break and won’t become creamy.
  4. As the mixture starts to emulsify and thicken, you can gradually increase the speed of the oil drizzle, but still add it slowly and steadily.
  5. Once you’ve added about half of the oil, start alternating between adding a few drops of oil and a few drops of ice water. This helps to keep the sauce cool and emulsified.
  6. Continue adding the oil and ice water, alternating between the two, until all the oil and water are used up and the sauce is thick, white, and creamy. The consistency should be similar to mayonnaise.
  7. Taste the sauce and adjust the salt and lemon juice as needed. If the sauce is too thick, add a little more ice water. If it’s too thin, add a little more oil.
  8. Transfer the Toum to an airtight container and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. The sauce will thicken further as it chills.

Troubleshooting Toum: If your Toum breaks (separates), don’t panic! You can try to fix it by starting with a clean bowl and a fresh clove of garlic. Process the garlic and a pinch of salt, then very slowly drizzle in the broken Toum, just like you did with the oil initially. This can sometimes help to re-emulsify the sauce.

Preparing the Tahini Sauce:

Next up is the tahini sauce. This sauce adds a nutty and tangy flavor that complements the chicken and garlic sauce perfectly. It’s super easy to make!

  1. In a medium bowl, combine the tahini paste, lemon juice, minced garlic (if using), and salt.
  2. Gradually add the ice water, one tablespoon at a time, while whisking constantly. The mixture will initially thicken and seize up, but keep whisking and adding water until it becomes smooth and creamy.
  3. Adjust the amount of water to achieve your desired consistency. You want the sauce to be pourable but not too thin.
  4. Taste the sauce and adjust the salt and lemon juice as needed.
  5. Refrigerate the tahini sauce until ready to use. It will thicken slightly as it chills.

Cooking the Chicken:

Alright, now for the main event: cooking the chicken! You have a few options here, depending on what equipment you have and your preferred method.

Option 1: Oven Broiling

  1. Preheat your broiler to high.
  2. Line a baking sheet with aluminum foil and place a wire rack on top. This will allow the chicken to cook evenly and prevent it from steaming.
  3. Arrange the marinated chicken slices in a single layer on the wire rack. Make sure the pieces aren’t overlapping.
  4. Broil the chicken for about 5-7 minutes per side, or until it’s cooked through and slightly charred. Keep a close eye on it, as it can burn easily under the broiler.
  5. Remove the chicken from the oven and let it rest for a few minutes before slicing it into smaller pieces.

Option 2: Stovetop Cooking

  1. Heat a large skillet or cast-iron pan over medium-high heat.
  2. Add a tablespoon or two of olive oil to the pan.
  3. Add the marinated chicken slices to the pan in a single layer. Don’t overcrowd the pan, or the chicken will steam instead of sear. You may need to cook the chicken in batches.
  4. Cook the chicken for about 3-5 minutes per side, or until it’s cooked through and nicely browned.
  5. Remove the chicken from the pan and let it rest for a few minutes before slicing it into smaller pieces.

Option 3: Grill

  1. Preheat your grill to medium-high heat.
  2. Lightly oil the grill grates to prevent the chicken from sticking.
  3. Arrange the marinated chicken slices on the grill grates in a single layer.
  4. Grill the chicken for about 3-5 minutes per side, or until it’s cooked through and has nice grill marks.
  5. Remove the chicken from the grill and let it rest for a few minutes before slicing it into smaller pieces.

Assembling the Shawarma:

Finally, the moment we’ve all been waiting for: assembling the shawarma! This is where you get to customize your creation to your liking.

  1. Warm the pita bread according to package instructions or by lightly toasting it in a dry skillet.
  2. Spread a generous amount of garlic sauce (Toum) on the pita bread.
  3. Add a layer of shredded lettuce, diced tomatoes, and diced cucumbers.
  4. Top with the sliced chicken shawarma.
  5. Drizzle with tahini sauce.
  6. Add any additional toppings you like, such as pickled turnips, sliced red onion, or hot sauce.
  7. Chicken Shawarma

    Conclusion:

    And there you have it! This isn’t just another recipe; it’s your passport to a flavor-packed journey right in your own kitchen. I truly believe this Chicken Shawarma recipe is a must-try for anyone who loves bold, aromatic spices and the satisfying crunch of perfectly cooked chicken. The vibrant blend of flavors, from the warm cumin and coriander to the zesty lemon and garlic, creates an unforgettable culinary experience. It’s a dish that’s both comforting and exciting, perfect for a weeknight dinner or a weekend gathering with friends and family.

    But why is this recipe so special? It’s all about the balance. We’ve carefully crafted the marinade to ensure the chicken is incredibly tender and infused with flavor from the inside out. The cooking method, whether you choose to bake, grill, or pan-fry, guarantees a beautifully browned and slightly crispy exterior. And let’s not forget the homemade sauce – a creamy, tangy delight that perfectly complements the richness of the chicken.

    Now, let’s talk serving suggestions! The possibilities are endless. Of course, the classic way to enjoy Chicken Shawarma is wrapped in warm pita bread with all your favorite toppings. Think crisp lettuce, juicy tomatoes, crunchy cucumbers, pickled onions, and a generous dollop of that amazing homemade sauce. But don’t stop there! You can also serve it over a bed of fluffy rice, create a vibrant shawarma salad, or even use it as a filling for flavorful wraps.

    Feeling adventurous? Here are a few variations to try:

    Spice it Up!

    If you like a little heat, add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a dash of your favorite hot sauce to the marinade.

    Mediterranean Medley

    Incorporate other Mediterranean flavors by adding chopped olives, crumbled feta cheese, or sun-dried tomatoes to your shawarma wrap or salad.

    Veggie Delight

    Add roasted vegetables like bell peppers, zucchini, and eggplant to your shawarma for a more substantial and colorful meal.

    Yogurt Marinade Twist

    For an even more tender and tangy chicken, substitute half of the olive oil in the marinade with plain yogurt.

    I’m so excited for you to try this recipe and experience the magic of homemade Chicken Shawarma for yourself. It’s a dish that’s sure to impress your family and friends, and it’s surprisingly easy to make. Don’t be intimidated by the list of ingredients – most of them are pantry staples, and the process is straightforward.

    Once you’ve made it, I would absolutely love to hear about your experience! Did you make any modifications? What were your favorite toppings? What did your family think? Share your photos and stories with me! You can find me on [Social Media Platform 1] and [Social Media Platform 2] – tag me in your posts using #[YourRecipeHashtag] so I can see your creations.

    I truly believe that cooking is a way to connect with others and share joy through food. This Chicken Shawarma recipe is more than just a set of instructions; it’s an invitation to create something delicious and memorable. So, gather your ingredients, put on some music, and get ready to embark on a culinary adventure. Happy cooking! I can’t wait to see what you create!


    Chicken Shawarma: The Ultimate Guide to Making It at Home

    Delicious homemade chicken shawarma with flavorful marinated chicken, creamy garlic (Toum) sauce, tangy tahini sauce, and fresh toppings, all wrapped in warm pita bread.

    Prep Time30 minutes
    Cook Time15 minutes
    Total Time50 minutes
    Category: Dinner
    Yield: 6-8 servings
    Save This Recipe

    Ingredients

    • 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into ½-inch thick slices
    • 1/4 cup olive oil
    • 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
    • 4 cloves garlic, minced
    • 2 tablespoons plain yogurt (Greek yogurt preferred for thickness)
    • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
    • 1 tablespoon paprika
    • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
    • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
    • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to your spice preference)
    • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
    • 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
    • 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, freshly ground, or to taste
    • 4 cloves garlic, peeled
    • 1/2 teaspoon salt
    • 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
    • 1/2 cup ice water
    • 1 cup neutral oil (vegetable, canola, or grapeseed oil)
    • 1/2 cup tahini paste
    • 1/4 cup lemon juice, freshly squeezed
    • 2-4 tablespoons ice water (adjust to desired consistency)
    • 1 clove garlic, minced (optional)
    • 1/4 teaspoon salt, or to taste
    • Pita bread, warmed
    • Shredded lettuce
    • Diced tomatoes
    • Diced cucumbers
    • Pickled turnips (optional)
    • Red onion, thinly sliced (optional)
    • Hot sauce (optional)

    Instructions

    1. Marinate the Chicken: In a large bowl, combine olive oil, lemon juice, minced garlic, yogurt, tomato paste, paprika, cumin, coriander, turmeric, cayenne pepper, cinnamon, cardamom, salt, and pepper. Whisk until smooth. Add chicken, coat well, and massage marinade into the chicken. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight.
    2. Make the Garlic Sauce (Toum): Place garlic and salt in a food processor and process until finely minced. Drizzle in lemon juice and process for 30 seconds. Very slowly drizzle in the oil, a few drops at a time, while the food processor is running. As the mixture starts to emulsify and thicken, you can gradually increase the speed of the oil drizzle, but still add it slowly and steadily. Once you’ve added about half of the oil, start alternating between adding a few drops of oil and a few drops of ice water. Continue adding the oil and ice water, alternating between the two, until all the oil and water are used up and the sauce is thick, white, and creamy. Taste and adjust salt and lemon juice as needed. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
    3. Prepare the Tahini Sauce: In a medium bowl, combine tahini paste, lemon juice, minced garlic (if using), and salt. Gradually add ice water, one tablespoon at a time, while whisking constantly until smooth and creamy. Adjust water to desired consistency. Taste and adjust salt and lemon juice as needed. Refrigerate until ready to use.
    4. Cook the Chicken (Choose one method):
      • Oven Broiling: Preheat broiler to high. Line a baking sheet with foil and a wire rack. Arrange chicken in a single layer on the rack. Broil for 5-7 minutes per side, or until cooked through and slightly charred.
      • Stovetop Cooking: Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add olive oil. Add chicken in a single layer (cook in batches if needed). Cook for 3-5 minutes per side, or until cooked through and browned.
      • Grill: Preheat grill to medium-high heat. Lightly oil the grill grates. Arrange chicken on the grill. Grill for 3-5 minutes per side, or until cooked through and has grill marks.
    5. Assemble the Shawarma: Warm pita bread. Spread garlic sauce on the pita. Add lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers. Top with sliced chicken shawarma. Drizzle with tahini sauce. Add any additional toppings you like, such as pickled turnips, sliced red onion, or hot sauce.

    Notes

    • For the best flavor, marinate the chicken overnight.
    • Toum can be tricky. Drizzle the oil very slowly to ensure proper emulsification. If it breaks, try to fix it by starting with a clean bowl and a fresh clove of garlic. Process the garlic and a pinch of salt, then very slowly drizzle in the broken Toum, just like you did with the oil initially.
    • Adjust the amount of cayenne pepper in the marinade to your spice preference.
    • The tahini sauce will thicken as it chills.
    • Feel free to customize the toppings to your liking.

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